10-K Training: Walking
by Hal Higdon

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Who says you have to run to finish your first 10-K?

Week
Mon
Tue
Wed
Thu
Fri
Sat
Sun
1
Rest or walk
30 min walk
Rest or walk
30 min walk
Rest
3 m walk
45-90 min walk
2
Rest or walk
35 min walk
Rest or walk
35 min walk
Rest
3.5 m walk
55-90 min walk
3
Rest or walk
40 min walk
Rest or walk
40 min walk
Rest
4 m walk
65-90 min walk
4
Rest or walk
45 min walk
Rest or walk
45 min walk
Rest
4.5 m walk
75-90 min walk
5
Rest or walk
50 min walk
Rest or walk
50 min walk
Rest
5 m walk
80-90 min walk
6
Rest or walk
55 min walk
Rest or walk
55 min walk
Rest
5.5 m walk
85-90 min walk
7
Rest or walk
60 min walk
Rest or walk
60 min walk
Rest
6 m walk
90 min walk
8
Rest or walk
30 min walk
Rest or walk
30 min walk
Rest
Rest
10-K Walk

Click here for a printer-friendly version of the Walkers Schedule.

MANY, IF NOT MOST, 10-K RUNNING RACES WELCOME WALKERS. Whether or not the event includes a competitive racewalking division (which requires judges), walkers usually can participate in most running races. Sometimes walkers start well before the runners, sometimes they start after the runners, sometimes they start at the same time. (Tip: Start in the back so you don't embarrass yourself by forcing faster runners to go around you.)

If your only interest is to stroll 10-K at a comfortable pace, you probably don't need any particular training program. Just make sure you have a comfortable pair of walking shoes and do enough walks of at least 45-90 minutes in the last month or two before the 10-K to make sure you won't have any trouble finishing the 6.2-mile distance.

But if you would like more guidance, here is a training program you can use. The following information relates to the eight-week 10-K training program for walkers above:

Monday: Rest or walk. If you walked a long distance over the weekend, use this day to rest if you experienced any fatigue, or if your leg muscles are sore. In my Novice training programs developed for runners, Monday is usually a rest day. Only the Intermediate and Advanced runners train on this day.

Tuesday: Many of my training programs utilize a 48-hour break between bouts of hard exercise, so it's time to train again. In this eight-week program, begin by walking for 30 minutes at a comfortable pace. Every week, add another 5 minutes to the length of your walk. By going at it gradually, you should be able to improve your walking ability without discomfort or risk of injury.

Wednesday: Rest or walk. Hard/easy is a common pattern among runners. You train hard to exercise your muscles, then rest to give them time to recover. You might want to take today off, but if yesterday's walk went good, feel free to walk again, regardless of distance. If you're really feeling strong--and have the time--repeat the Saturday or Sunday pattern for your Wednesday walks.

Thursday: This is a repeat of Tuesday's workout pattern. Begin with 30 minutes and add five more minutes to your walk every week.

Friday: Another rest day. You need to make sure your muscles are well rested so you can train hard on the weekends. Depending on your own particular schedule, you may want to juggle workouts, substituting one day's workout for another. It doesn't matter that much on which day you do specific workouts as long as you are consistent with your training.

Saturday: The Saturday workouts are stated in miles rather than minutes. This is to give you an idea of how much distance you are able to cover over a specific period of time as well as to give you confidence in your ability to walk 10 kilometers. The 10-K is actually 6.2 miles long, so by the time you get to the 6-miler on the seventh Saturday, you will be only a short distance from achieving your goal. If you can't find a measured course with mile markers, use your car to measure distance. Car speedometers are not precise measuring tools, but they come close. Another option: Walk on a measured track.

Sunday: At least one day a week, it's a good idea to go for a long walk without worrying about exactly how much distance you cover or exactly how long it takes to cover it. For instance, walk in the woods over unmeasured trails. Most people should be able to walk continuously for an hour or more at least once a week, even if it means walking very slowly or pausing to rest. If walking an hour seems too difficult the first week, start with 45 minutes and by adding 5-10 minutes each week, build up to the point where you can walk continuously for 90 minutes. The schedule below offers a broad range for the time covered, beginning with 45-90 minutes. Each week the first number changes, but not the last, gradually pushing you up to an ultimate hour-and-a-half of walking the weekend before the 10-K. If you are fit enough to start at 90 minutes and continue at that level, be my guest!

This eight-week training program will prove useful for you as you train for your first 10-K as a fitness walker. If at a later date, you decide you want to try jogging a 10-K, there are many programs on this web site and available in an Virtual format that will help you to that goal. If you would like to walk longer distances, I also have a Half Marathon Walking Program here on my web site that you can adapt to your level of development. Or if 10-K proves too long, there is also a 5-K Walking Program to help get you started. Although I do not yet have Virtual training programs for the 5-K and 10-K, you can sign up for an Virtual Half Marathon Training Program where I send you daily e-mail messages telling you what to walk each day with tips for your training.

 

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